sultanas + pepitas

I may not have mentioned before what I do for work, but my husband and I run our own building design + interior design practice in Perth. As any owner of a small business will tell you, it is hard work. But we love it!

Eating well to maintain our health, productivity, concentration + creativity is key. And knowing easy-to-cook meals and easy snacks makes our aim to eat well a whole lot easier! I tend to eat lots of smaller meals through the day and one of my favourite snacks is a handful of no-fuss sultanas and pepitas. Being allergic to nuts rules out a lot of other options, so pepitas are my nut alternative. The nutty flavour of the pepitas, and sweetness of the sultanas, go perfectly together.

It is important to find a good brand of sultanas that are juicy as they do vary between brands. I prefer sultanas over raisins as they are plumper, sweeter and juicier. The benefits of sultanas are:

1. They are a great source of energy
2. Contain vitamins B1, B2, magnesium and calcium
3. Reduces inflammation and fever
4. Aids recovery from kidney and liver diseases
5. And new research shows raisins are a good source of inulin which is great for colon health

Pepitas are even more exciting:

1. Pepitas contain amino acids and unsaturated fatty acids
2. Contain minerals such as calcium, potassium, niacin and phosphorous
3. High in most of the B vitamins, and vitamins C, D, E and K
4. Rich in beta carotene that can be converted into vitamin A as needed by the body
5. Rich in the eye protective carotenoid, lutein
6. Snacking on one handful of pepitas provides 9 grams of body building protein, along with manganese, magnesium, phosphorous, iron, copper and zinc

Here is an extract from naturalnews.com on some other health benefits of pepitas:

Pepitas are chocked full of monounsaturated oil that has been shown to interrupt the triggering of prostate cell multiplication by DHT, a product of testosterone conversion. The omega-3 fats found in pepitas are also being studied for their potential prostate benefits. The significant amounts of carotenoids in pepitas are of interest to researchers because men with higher amounts of caroteoids in their diets have a lowered risk for prostate enlargement. The high zinc content of pumpkin seeds adds to their prostate protective virtues. 

Another reason for men to eat zinc-rich pepitas is their effect on bone mineral density. Although osteoporosis is usually thought of as a women's disease, it can affect older men, a group that suffers 30 percent of the hip fractures. 

Pumpkin seeds offer powerful anti-inflammatory properties. The addition of pepitas to the diet was shown to work as well as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in reducing symptoms of inflammation. And they did this without any unwanted side effects or threat to the liver. 

In fact, pepitas have recently been shown to be protective of the liver. In a recent study reported in the December, 2008 journal Food Chemistry and Toxicology, mice fed a mixture of pumpkin seeds and flax seeds showed their lipid parameters decreased significantly compared to controls. Plasma and liver fatty acid composition showed an increase of alpha linolenic acid and linoleic acid, monounsaturated acids, and a decrease of stearic fatty acids. Plasma and liver toxins decreased, and the efficiency of their antioxidant defense systems was improved. 

Phytosterols are compounds found in plants with chemical structures similar to cholesterol. When the diet contains high levels of phytosterols, blood levels of cholesterol are reduced. Phytosterols also enhance the immune system response, and can help reduce the risk of developing certain cancers. They are present in high amounts in seeds and nuts. Pistachio nuts and sunflower seeds are the richest in phytosterols, with pepitas coming in third of all the nuts and seeds usually eaten. 

The oil in pepitas has an excellent ratio of omega 3 to omega 6 fatty acids. This ratio is important for cellular function and oxygenation. It is also why pepitas make hair glossy, skin clear, and energy levels high.

In a nutshell, they are A-M-A-Z-I-N-G!

quick spaghetti

Similar to my previous post on gluten-free pizza, gluten-free pasta is a great pantry staple that you can whip up very easily and quickly for lunch, or for dinner when you don't feel like cooking anything too labour intensive.

Pictured is some gluten free spaghetti with asparagus, semi-dried tomatoes and seaweed sprinkled on top.

After boiling your pasta, you can add anything that is in your fridge and pantry: tinned tomatoes, tomato paste, any vegetables in your fridge or freezer, tinned tuna or salmon, fresh or dried herbs etc.

gluten-free pizza

Serves 1

Ingredients

gluten-free pizza base

organic + sugar free tomato paste

Topping suggestions

sliced onion, caramelised

garlic

avocado

roast pumpkin

roast capsicum

grilled eggplant

zucchini

olives

herbs (fresh or dried)

coconut yoghurt

Method

1. Spread tomato paste over pizza base
2. Add desired toppings
3. Bake in oven and drizzle with coconut yoghurt before serving

Notes
There are a variety of gluten free pizza bases available on the market - I quite like Bodhi Bakeries Wheat Free Pizza Bases available online which I find serve 1 person per pizza base.

This is a great option for a quick lunch, of for those nights you don't feel like cooking. It is also a great way of using up any left-over vegetables in your fridge. Be creative with your flavour combinations!

Are there any other brands of pizza bases you have tried that you would recommend?

kale + tomato spaghetti

Serves 4

Ingredients

1 packet gluten-free spaghetti

2 tablespoons olive oil

red onion, thinly sliced

2 cloves garlic, chopped

1 bunch kale, chopped

1 packet cherry tomatoes, halved

pepitas

Method

1. Bring 2 litres of water to the boil in a large pot. Add gluten free spaghetti and gently stir to prevent spaghetti sticking together
2. Remove from the heat once spaghetti is al dente and drain water
3. In a non-stick frying pan, heat oil
4. Add onion and garlic and stir until brown
5. Add kale and toss until wilted
6. Add tomatoes and toss until softened
7. Add kale mixture to spaghetti, combine and serve with pepitas on top

Notes
Feel free to grate some parmesan cheese on top to serve as pictured above if you are not following a dairy free diet

oven roasted chickpeas

Serves 1-6

Ingredients

1 tablespoon coconut oil

400g can of organic chickpeas

1/2 teaspoon celtic sea salt

OPTIONS:

pepper

1/4 teaspoon cumin powder

1 teaspoon coconut sugar

1 teaspoon sweet paprika

Method

1. Preheat oven to 200C
2. Place coconut oil in a medium or large sized baking dish. If necessary, place in oven until coconut oil is melted
3. Rinse and drain chickpeas and soak up extra moisture with a kitchen towel
4. Place chickpeas in baking dish with coconut oil
5. Toss through chosen seasoning and spices
6. Back in the oven for 30 minutes or until they start popping and are crunchy

Notes
This is a great guilt-free protein packed snack! It is a good idea to bake them in a deep dish rather than on a baking tray, as when they pop they can make a mess of your oven

vegetarian nasi goreng

Serves 2

Ingredients

1 cup rice

4 eggs

2 red onions

2 red chillies

3 cloves of garlic

1 red capsicum

1 carrot

2 spring onions, sliced diagonally

coriander

Method

1. Cook rice in advance and stand to cool
2. Scramble eggs and set aside
3. Add one onion, half a chilli & garlic to a food processor to make a paste
4. Heat oil in a wok and fry paste for 3 minutes or until fragrant
5. Add thinly sliced onion, red chillies, yellow capsicum & carrot for another 3 minutes
6. Stir through rice, eggs and season with celtic sea salt & pepper
7. Toss through spring onions and coriander

Notes
This dish, as well as any other fried rice dishes, work best with left over rice or rice that has been cooked in advance and allowed to cool.

moroccan lamb soup

Serves 4

An excellent winter warmer that is hearty and filling. Feel free to accompany with gluten-free bread or make your own toasted gluten-free herb bread.

Poppy cooks…

1. Boil
   1/2 cup quinoa in
   1 cup of hot filtered water until all the water is absorbed and then set aside.
   
   
2. In a large pot over medium heat, place
   2 tablespoons coconut oil,
   2 cloves garlic, minced,
   1/2 teaspoon ground coriander,
   1.5 teaspoons ground cumin and
   3/4 teaspoon turmeric. Stir for 1-2 minutes.
   
   
3. Add 2 lamb shanks and toss to coat with spices until lightly browned on all sides.
   
   
4. Add
   2 purple carrots, sliced,
   2 orange carrots, sliced, 
   1/2 red capsicum, diced,
   1 cup pumpkin, diced,
   400g tin diced tomatoes,
   500ml gluten-free vegetable stock,
   celtic sea salt and cracked black pepper, to taste and bring to the boil.
   
   
5. Add
   1 cup hot filtered water, reduce to a simmer and cook uncovered for 2.5 hours or until the meat is falling off the bone. Add more water if required.
   
   
6. Remove shanks, shred meat and add back to the pot.
   
   
7. Add quinoa into the pot and stir through.

chocolate + strawberry cake

Serves 2

Ingredients

4 tablespoons gluten free self raising flour

4 tablespoons coconut sugar

3 tablespoons cocoa powder

3 tablespoons rice milk

3 tablespoons olive oil

1 egg

punnet strawberries

coconut ice cream

Method

1. Combine all ingredients (except strawberries and ice cream) and whisk well with a fork
2. Cut strawberries into bite-size pieces and add
3. Pour into a mini cake tin, small oven-proof bowl or 2 ramekins (or you can mix it in the bowl you plan to cook it in)
4. Bake in a fan forced oven at 180 degrees for 30 minutes
5. Serve with your choice of coconut ice cream and strawberries

Notes
You can double, triple or quadruple this recipe to make a larger cake. I like being able to make a single serve cake for my husband and I for a one-off bit of indulgence. You can also cook this cake in the microwave by cooking on high for 1.5 - 3 minutes. Pictured below is an organic coconut ice cream I have come across called Coco Luscious...